Psychology 110 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

PSYCHOLOGY 110 EXAM 1 CH. 1-3 ALREADY PASSED Psychology The scientific study of the mind, brain, and behavior. What psychologists do Research mental processes, the brain, and behavior. Apply scientific research to solve problems. 6 Principles of Critical Thinking Ruling out rival hypothesis, correlation vs. causation, falsifiability, replicability, extraordinary claims, Occam's razor (parsimony) Ruling out rival hypothesis Have important alternative explanations for the finding...

PSYCHOLOGY 110 EXAM 1 CH. 1-3

Sexual Orientation - the direction of a person's emotional and erotic attraction towards members of the opposite sex, the same sex, or both sexes Gender - the cultural, social, and psychological meanings that are associated with masculinity or femininity Gender Roles - the behaviors, attitudes, and personality traits that are designated as either masculine or feminine Gender Identity - a person's psychological sense of being male or female Social Learning Theory of Gender-Role Developme...

Psychology 110: Exam 3 Questions and Answers 100% Correct Personality - Answer- characteristics, emotional responses, ways individual responds to environment; differs across individuals & relatively consistent across time What are the building blocks of personality? - Answer- Traits! What are 3 theories of personality? - Answer- 1) Biological 2) Developmental- attachment, Freudian, social learning 3) Humanist- we differ in our choices, goals, potential Trait - Answer- characteristic or s...

Psychology 110 - Exam 1 Study Guide Questions And Answers Already Passed The definition of psychology the scientific study of behavior and mental processes what is the scientific method the most objective way to acquire knowledge what are the 4 goals of psychology? 1. description 2. explanation 3. prediction 4. influence why is this field considered a science? Psychology separated itself from philosophy when researchers started began using the scientific method to study mental proc...

Psychology 1101 Exam 1 with Complete Solutions psychology the scientific study of mind and behavior mind our private inner experience of perceptions, thoughts, memories, and feelings behavior observable actions of human beings and nonhuman animals stimulus sensory input from the environment Gestalt psychology a psychological approach that emphasizes that we often perceive the whole rather than the sum of the parts cognitive psychology the scientific study of mental processe...

Personality - characteristics, emotional responses, ways individual responds to environment; differs across individuals & relatively consistent across time What are the building blocks of personality? - Traits! What are 3 theories of personality? - 1) Biological 2) Developmental- attachment, Freudian, social learning 3) Humanist- we differ in our choices, goals, potential Trait - characteristic or stable pattern of thought, feeling, behavior; building blocks of personality (structuralist ...

Psychology 1101 KSU Exam 1 Rated A+ psychology scientific behavior and mental processes; study of individuals life, patterns of learning, life adjustments, and streams of consciousness Aristotle known as the original philosopher and theorized the study of the soul/spirit Wilhelm Wundt german physiologist who founded psychology as a formal science; opened first psychology research laboratory in 1879; focused on consciousness Edward Titchner Studied structuralism. Broke consciousness...

Psychology 1101 - Chapter 2 (Neuroscience) 100% Correct The study of how the brain and nervous system affect mental processes and behavior. neuroscience Cells in the nervous system that transmit information. neurons Brain cells that provide important support functions for the neurons and are involved in the formation of myelin. glia cells A fatty, waxy substance that insulates portions of some neurons in the nervous system. myelin The part of the neuron that contains the nucle...

Psychology 1101- Exam 1 with Complete Solutions Contemporary Psychology the study of behavior and mental processes Behaviorism theory that claims that both animal and human behavior can be controlled by conditioning Clinical Psychology psychology used for the purpose of treating behavior and mental issues Nature vs. Nurture discussion of whether people develop due to natural effects (genetics) or nurturing (parental and social influences) Scientific Attitude process one must ...