BIO 256
BIO 256
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BIO 256 Final Assessment Exam Questions with Correct Answers
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BIO 256 Final Assessment Exam Questions with Correct Answers 
 
Phenylketonuria (PKU) occurs when there is - Answer-two recessive alleles lack an enzyme that converts one of the basic amino acids that make up proteins (phenylalanine) into a by product essential for body functioning (tyrosine) 
 
Any oxidation reaction must be coupled to - Answer-a reduction reaction. 
 
Reactions releasing energy are usually called - Answer-exergonic 
 
The chemiosmotic theory describes how the electron-transpor...
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Bio 256 Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions
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Bio 256 Final Exam Questions with Complete Solutions 
 
The absorption of which ion is coupled to the absorption of glucose or amino acids? - Answer-Na+ 
 
Digestion of table sugar requires - Answer-sucrase 
 
Dietary fats are important because - Answer-they help the body absorb fat-soluble vitamins 
 
Select the correct statement about proteins - Answer-Proteins will be used by most cells for ATP synthesis if insufficient carbohydrates are ingested. 
 
Vitamins are organic compounds. They - An...
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BIO 256 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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BIO 256 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 
 
glucose - Answer-The molecule central to all metabolism is 
 
buffer - Answer-A solution resisting changes in H+ concentration and tending to maintain a stable pH is called a ____ solution. 
 
positive, donated - Answer-Cations have a ____charge and are formed when they have ____ an electron to/from an anion. 
 
maintenance of body temperature - Answer-Water absorbs and releases large amounts of heat before changing temperature. This is import...
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BIO 256 Practice Exam Questions with correct Answers (Definite Pass)
- Exam (elaborations) • 11 pages • 2024
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BIO 256 Practice Exam Questions with correct Answers (Definite Pass) 
 
In a negative feedback loop used to maintain homeostasis, which of the following terms is NOT likely to be used? - Answer-hypothesis 
 
Which is the fluid found between cells in your blood? - Answer-plasma 
 
Which is an organic molecule? - Answer-C6H12O6 
 
The universal solvent of life is - Answer-water 
 
A salt such as NaCl becomes forms ______ when dissolved in water. - Answer-electrolytes 
 
Which releases H+ in water?...
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Bio 256 Practice Exam Questions with Correct Answers
- Exam (elaborations) • 11 pages • 2024
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Bio 256 Practice Exam Questions with Correct Answers 
 
Which is NOT a function of proteins? - Answer-Provides genetic code 
 
Which contains your genetic inheritance from your parents? - Answer-DNA 
 
RNA is made by ____, protein in made by ____ - Answer-transcription, translation 
 
The RNA type that moves through nuclear pores to direct synthesis of new protein molecules at the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, is - Answer-mRNA 
 
Transfer RNA anticodons pair complimentary to the ___ of mRNA. - Ans...
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BIO 256 SI Review exam questions and Answers
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BIO 256 SI Review exam questions and Answers 
 
polar - Answer-Water is an especially good solvent for biological molecules because it is 
a. small and easily passes through membranes 
b. polar 
c. hydrophobic 
d. contains oxygen for ionic bonding 
 
nacl - Answer-Which would form an electrolytic solution when dissolved in water? 
a. NaCl 
b. Cu+ 
c. Ca++ 
d. HCO3+ 
 
bases - Answer-Which release OH- in water? 
a. bases 
b. aliphatic molecules 
c. acids 
d. nitrogenous salts 
 
stay the same -...
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Bio 256 Study Guide Exam Questions with Complete Answers (100% Pass)
- Exam (elaborations) • 6 pages • 2024
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Bio 256 Study Guide Exam Questions with Complete Answers (100% Pass) 
 
5' UAC CUC GUA AAU 3' - Answer-transcribe DNA antisense sequence 3' ATG GAG CAT TTA 5' 
 
all energy transfers lose some free energy as unseable heat - Answer-exergonic reactions drive endergonic reactions becuase 
 
active site - Answer-carbonic anhydrase, an enzyme, catalyzes a reversible reaction converting carbons from CO2 into carboninc acid. the specific area of the enzyme where carbonic acid attaches to is is know...
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Bio 256 study guide exam questions with complete answers
- Exam (elaborations) • 5 pages • 2024
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Bio 256 study guide exam questions with complete answers 
 
which is a molecule with one carbon atoms of its glycerol backbone attached to a phosphate group and an alcohol while the two other glycerol carbon atoms are attached to fatty acids - Answer-phospholipid 
 
monounsaturated fatty acids have ___ double bond - Answer-1 
 
which is NOT a part of an amino acid - Answer-ribose 
 
the overall molecular shape of a globular protein consisting of a single polypeptide strand is known as its - Answ...
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BIOL 256 EXAM 1, Bio 256 Questions with Complete Answers
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BIOL 256 EXAM 1, Bio 256 Questions with Complete Answers 
 
enzyme-substrate - Answer-When carbonic anhydrase and carbonic acid are temporarily joined together, they form ___________. 
 A) an allosteric complex 
 B) a reactant-product complex 
 C) an isoenzyme 
 D) an enzyme-substrate complex 
 
lactic acid - Answer-As a result of anaerobic respiration in humans, glucose is converted to 
 A) pyruvic acid. 
 B) lactic acid. 
 C) citric acid. 
 D) acetyl CoA. 
 
lipids - Answer-Which of the follow...
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Biology 256 Actual Exam 4 Questions with Correct Answers
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Biology 256 Actual Exam 4 Questions with Correct Answers 
 
The factors responsible for holding the lungs open include - Answer-surface tension of pleural fluid and no outside opening to the pleural cavity 
 
Surfactant helps to prevent the alveoli from collapsing by - Answer-by reducing the surface tension of alveolar fluid 
 
Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs and through all cell membranes by - Answer-diffusion 
 
Which of the following correctly describes mechanisms of CO2 ...