Anthropology 101 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Anthropology 101 Exam 1 What is Cultural Anthropology? - correct answer the study of human society and culture. Describes, analyzes, interprets and explains social and cultural similarities and differences. . How is cultural anthropology studied? - correct answer ethnography (based on fieldwork) and ethnology (based on cross-cultural comparison) What do cultural anthropologists focus on? - correct answer whole, functioning communities and all aspects of local life (holistic). Ethnology...

ANTHROPOLOGY 101 FINAL EXAM Study Guide (Tests 1 , 2 , & 3 answers)In anthropology, we think of culture as: - correct answer dynamic behaviors and bodies of knowledge that are socially shared and individually variable Anthropologists are interested in considering the broadest possible context in which to interpret what humans think and do. Therefore, anthropology is _______________. - correct answer holistic A person who tries not to judge another culture solely on the basis of his/her mor...

Anthropology 101 Exam Questions With Correct Answers....

WSU Anthropology 101 Anthropology - correct answer The scientific study of human beings, looking at how cultures are dif/similar Cladogenesis - correct answer Speciation through branching so two or more species are formed Anagenesis - correct answer directional shift in a populations average characteristics (straight line) Charles Darwin - correct answer "on the origin of species" 1800s, HMS Beagle, Darwinnian fitness - correct answer the ability of an individual to survive and re...

Anthropology 101 Exam 2ethnicity - correct answer identification with, and feeling part of, an ethnic group and exclusion from certain other groups because of this affiliation convergent evolution - correct answer independent operation of similar selective forces; the process by which analogies are produced homologies - correct answer traits that organisms have jointly inherited from a common ancestor analogies - correct answer similarities arising as a result of similar selective force...

Anthropology 101 - Umich (Chivens) Exam 1 four fields of anthropology - correct answer cultural, linguistic, biological, archaeology Ethnocentrism - correct answer belief of superiority of one's own culture, judge other's Familiarizing Strategies - correct answer making the strange familiar; learning unfamiliar categories on their own terms learn how to approach lifestyles different from our own Defamiliarizing Strategies - correct answer Making the familiar strange, unsettling what...

Anthropology 101 Exam 1 Anthropology - correct answer It is the study of all aspects of human kind, biological, cultural, and linguistic, past and present, throughout the world, using a holistic approach. Archaeology - correct answer the scientific study of historic or prehistoric peoples and their cultures by analysis of their artifacts, inscriptions, monuments, and other such remains, especially those that have been excavated. Armchair approach - correct answer British anthropologists g...

Define: bigman correct answer: A self made leader in a tribal society, his position is temporary, depending on personal ability and the consent of his followers. Define : generalised reciprocity correct answer: The distribution of goods and services by direct sharing. It is assumed that in the long run giving and receiving balances out but not accounts are maintained Define: non market economy correct answer: Goods and services are distributed by direct exchange or reciprocity in the ab...

Anthropology 101 Exam 2023-2024...

Anthropology 101 Midterm Exam 2023...