Biol251 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

1. Question: The two regulatory mechanisms (controls) of the digestive system are _________ and _________ _. 2. Question: How many lobes does the liver have? 3. Question: The__________ is where chemical digestion begins. 4. Question: The correctly sequenced sections of the small intestine are: ____________, _____________ , ____________ 5. Question: The stomach is protected from self-digestion by the ____________ _. When this breaks down, _________ can form and be painful. 6. Question: Which...

1. Question: Capillaries that have a perforated lining are called ________ _. 2. Question: The amount of blood pumped by either ventricle in one minute is called. 3. Question: Cardiac output equals: 4. Question: Venous return is affected by all EXCEPT: 5. Question: The pulmonary arteries carry blood to the ____ _. 6. Question: Which of the following does not play a role in blood pressure? 7. Question: These control the blood flow through a capillary bed. 8. Question: The following is a li...

1. Question: Capillaries that have a perforated lining are called__________. 2. Question: Capillaries that are lined with phagocytes are called _________. 3. Question: The pulmonary arteries carry blood to the______. 4. Question: The following is a list of vessels. Place them in the order that blood would go through entering the systemic circulation. 1. Left ventricle 2. Aorta 3. Vena cavae 4. Pulmonary trunk 5. Pulmonary veins 6. Right atrium 7. Right ventricle 8. Left atrium 5. Question: _...

1. Question: The pH of a liquid is a measure of its acidity or alkalinity. The normal range of pH of blood is: 2. Question: What is the typical lifespan of a leukocyte? 3. Question: The term formed elements in blood includes which of the following? 4. Question: Which of the following is/are important in the process named coagulation? 5. Question: Which of the following is/are true of the molecule named hemoglobin? 6. Question: Which of the following is/are true of red blood cells? 7. Quest...

1. Question: How soon after drinking a large glass of water will a person begin increasing their urine output? 2. Question: What is the major cation found in the extracellular fluid? 3. Question: How are most electrolytes typically lost? 4. Question: The largest amount of water leaves the body through this route. 5. Question: Solute contributes to the movement of water between cells and the surrounding medium by what force? 6. Question: Where is most of the body's calcium found? 7. Questi...

1. Question:Hormones produced and released from sex organs include which of the following? 2. Question:How many hormones are produced by the posterior pituitary? Question options: 3. Question: The development of a goiter indicates that _. 4. Question: The alpha cells of the pancreatic islets produce and secrete 5. _________. Question options: 6. Question: Which general type of hormone can easily pass through the cell membrane and into the cytoplasm of the cell? 7. Question: The function of...

1. Question: Which of the following is an anterior pituitary hormone? 2. Question: The adrenal glands are wedges of glandular and neuroendocrine tissue adhering to the top of the _________. 3. Question: In contrast to the nervous system, the endocrine system uses only one method of communication: _________ signaling. 4. Question: How can the anterior part of the pituitary gland control the secretion of thyroid hormones? 5. Question: The gonads produce what class of hormones? 6. Question: Th...

1. Question: The pH of a liquid is a measure of its acidity or alkalinity. The normal range of pH of blood is: 2. Question: What is the typical lifespan of a leukocyte? 3. Question: The term formed elements in blood includes which of the following? 4. Question: Which of the following is/are important in the process named coagulation? 5. Question: Which of the following is/are true of the molecule named hemoglobin? 6. Question: Which of the following is/are true of red blood cells? 7. Quest...

1. Question: Which of the following is an anterior pituitary hormone? 2. Question: The adrenal glands are wedges of glandular and neuroendocrine tissue adhering to the top of the _________. 3. Question: In contrast to the nervous system, the endocrine system uses only one method of communication: _________ signaling. 4. Question: How can the anterior part of the pituitary gland control the secretion of thyroid hormones? 5. Question: The gonads produce what class of hormones? 6. Question: Th...

1. Question: Production of less than 50 mL/day of urine is called ________. 2. Question: Diabetes insipidus or diabetes mellitus in very poor control would most likely be indicated by ________. 3. Question: The following statement(s) is/are true of the act of micturition: 4. Question: A cross-sectional view of a kidney shows the outer _______ of the organ and the inner ______ of the organ. 5. Question: The volume of filtrate formed by both kidneys per minute is termed the ______________ . 6...