Structuralism Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What is Cognitive Psychology? - Answer-The scientific study of the human mind. The study of structures and processes of the mind and brain that take in, transform, and use information. Challenge of Cognitive psychology - Answer-The mind is unobservable. You cannot observe a mind. You can observe the stimulus and the products. "The mind is like a black box" What cognitive psychologists can observe: - Answer-Products, output of the mind: behavior, physiology. Three precursors to cognitive p...

Iowa State PSYCH 101 Exam 1 Latest Update Graded A+ Psychology The science of behavior and mental processes Psychiatry The study of the medical treatment of psychological disorders What did Rene Descartes think about the soul? Separate from the body, and was not subject to physical laws What was the main research technique of Structuralism? Introspection Who opened the first psychology lab and in what country? Wilhelm Weldt in Germany Who was the founder of Structuralism an...

Which of the following is an example of behavior? A) thinking of a family vacation B) two people holding hands in a park C) a student's memory of a motorcycle trip D) a baby's feelings when his or her mother leaves the room - B ________ are the thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly. A) Mental processes B) Behaviors C) Fetal processes D) Mannerisms - A Which of the following attitudes are central to the scientific a...

Psychology 101 Exam 1 Questions and Answers Rated A+ The scientific study of behavior & mental processes Psychology "the way you think" is the _________, is NOT directly observable. mental process Psychology DOES NOT rely on: common sense "the way you act" is _________, its directly observable behavior The Goals of Psychology: 1. Description: describes the issue (no details) 2. Explanation: wants to know why, understanding the actual cause (either/or) 3. Prediction: ...

PSY100 Test 1 | University of Toronto, Prof. Ashley Waggoner-Denton Latest Update Graded A+ Science The use of systematic observation to acquire knowledge. Systematic observation The careful observation of the natural world with the aim of better understanding it. Observations provide basic data that allow scientists to track, tally, and organize information about the natural world. Naturalistic Observation Passive observation. Observers do not change or alter ongoing behaviour (...

science, lawful relations - Answer- __ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in __ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." evidence - Answer- Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is __ available, assumptions should not be made. bias, evidence, replication - Answer- In order to be excellent stewards of science, as behavior analysts, we can follow a few guidelines when gathering and ev...

PSY120 - Exam 1Plato - correct answer The Ring of the Gyges Will a person be good or bad if given the opportunity to be either? Locke - correct answer tabula rasa (blank slate) children are born with blank slates and how they interact with their surroundings will determine who they will be The Mind-Body Problem - correct answer Descartes questioned how the mind is connected to the body / How do concepts, experiences, emotions, and memories get from being neuron clusters/ideas to life ...

Empathy - Answer-The ability to understand and share the feelings of another Empirical Evidence - Answer-Evidence that has been gleaned from properly-conducted research and observations gathered through scientific method Psychology - Answer-Scientific study of behavior and mental processes Behavior - Answer-Everything we do that can be directly observed Mental Processes - Answer-The thoughts, feelings, and motives that people experience privately, but which can be directly observed ...

Test Bank Psychology in Your Life (LATEST) | Complete Questions and Answers A+. Chapter 1 Introducing the World of Psychology Test Bank Psychology in Your Life MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following is the best definition of psychology? a. the study of the brain and its inner function b. the analysis of the mind and its unconscious thoughts c. the study of mental activity and behavior based on brain processes d. the study of thoughts, social interactions, and emotions ANS: C 2. Alla...

Psych 1101: Chapter 1: Introduction to Psychology Already Passed Psychology Refers to the scientific study of the mind and behavior -uses the scientific methods to acquire knowledge through studying behavior and forming experiments to test a hypothesis. Hypothesis A tentitive explanation to explain a phenomenom. -not just an explanation of a situation -Used to frame and conduct an experiment, collect data, ect.. -has to be testable Scientific Method A form of Empiricism (Empiric...