Acetyl coa synthesis Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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BMSC 230: Final (100% Accurate Answers)
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What is a glucogenic amino acid? correct answers - amino acids that are catabolized to pyruvate or an intermediate of the TCA cycle 
- can be used for glucose synthesis 
 
What is a ketogenic amino acid? correct answers - amino acids that are catabolized to acetyl CoA or acetoacetate 
- cannot give rise to the net synthesis of glucose but rather lead to the formation of fatty acids, ketone bodies, or their precursors 
 
Which amino acids are exclusively ketogenic? correct answers - leucine 
- ly...
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NUTRITION SCIENCE AND APPLICATIONS, BINDER READY VERSION 4TH EDITION By SMOLIN - Test Bank
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nutrition science - test banks, 
 
 
	 
 
 
 
 
Package Title: Test Bank 
Course Title: Smolin4e 
Chapter Number: 2 
 
 
Question Type: Multiple Choice 
 
 
1) Recommended Dietary Allowances were first published in which decade? 
 
a) 1920s 
b) 1940s 
c) 1960s 
d) 1980s 
 
Answer: b 
 
Difficulty: Easy 
Learning Objective: LO 2.1 Identify the reasons for population-wide nutritional recommendations. 
Section Reference: Section 2.1 The Development of Nutrition Recommendations 
 
 
2) Which is NOT...
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Exam 2: BIOS 256 / BIOS256 (2024/ 2025 Update) Anatomy and Physiology IV Review with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A -Chamberlain
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Exam 2: BIOS 256 / BIOS256 (2024/ 2025 Update) Anatomy and Physiology IV Review with Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A -Chamberlain 
 
Q: two types of anabolic carbohydrate metabolism 
 
 
Answer: 
gluconeogenesis and glycogenesis 
 
 
 
Q: two types of catabolic carbohydrate metabolism 
 
 
Answer: 
glycogenolysis and glycolysis 
 
 
 
Q: synthesis of glucose from noncarbohydrates 
 
 
Answer: 
gluconeogenesis 
 
 
 
Q: synthesis of glycogen from glucose 
 
 
Answer: 
glycog...
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Biochemistry Final Exam: UNE CHEM 1005 Weeks 9-15 Questions With Complete Solutions
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Control of Fatty Acid Synthesis vs. Oxidation correct answer: When Insulin is HIGH --> fatty acid synthesis occurs 
When Glucagon is HIGH --> lipolysis, fatty acid B-oxidation, ketogenesis occur 
 
**These never happen at the same time! 
 
Lipolysis correct answer: Process of releasing free fatty acids from triacylglycerols stored in the adipose IN THE FASTED STATE 
 
Steps of lipolysis correct answer: 1) Hormone Sensitive Lipase: activated by glucagon and epinephrine 
 TAGs are hydroly...
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NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Test 1 2023
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NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Test 1 2023. Decreases citric acid cycle production of NADH and leads to using Acetyl-CoA 
for ketogenesis and lipogenesis 
What can Reactive Oxygen Species cause? - ANSWER Heart disease, Alzheimers, 
Parkinsons, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), CV disease, HTN, HLD, DM, 
ischemic heart disease, HF, OSA. Lipid perioxidation, damage proteins, fragment 
DNA, less *protein synthesis*, chromatin destruction, damage mitochondria 
What is the body's defense agai...
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NBME PHYSIOLOGY UPDATED EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 2023/2024
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NBME PHYSIOLOGY UPDATED EXAM 
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 
2023/2024 
Prostglandin - CORRECT ANSWER-From mast cells, macrophages, EC, and platelets 
Vasodilation, pain 
Rate controlling step in Insulin secretion - CORRECT ANSWER-Phosphorylation of 
glucose by glucokinase 
Glucokinase mutation - CORRECT ANSWER-Autosomal dominant form of early onset 
type 2 diabetes 
GLUT 2 - CORRECT ANSWER-low affinity high capacity glucose transporter. 
Uptake by beta cells 
Insulin release - CORRECT ANSWER-Bloo...
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RNAS C Practice Test Review 437 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
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RNAS C Practice Test Review 437 Questions with Verified Answers 
 
A capacitor and resisitor in parallel - CORRECT ANSWER will have same voltage across since in parallel. 
if in series, voltage drops would occur 
 
they can be treated together 
 
If the absolute pressure of a gas is increased from 3 atm to 4 atm at constant volume, then the absolute temperature of the gas will increase by: 
A. 25%. 
B. 33%. 
C. 67%. 
D. 75% - CORRECT ANSWER B. Assuming the validity of the Ideal-Gas law, PV = n...
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UNE Medical Biochemistry Midterm Review Already Graded A
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UNE Medical Biochemistry Midterm Review Already Graded A 
A family presents for genetic counseling. The couple has two female children who are alive and well; however, their infant son recently died in the nursery with severe hemolysis (lysis of red blood cells) and jaundice. The wife recalls she lost a brother in infancy with severe hemolysis, induced after a viral infection. The physician suspects a glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, this would result in a deficiency in which of the...
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All Domains Jean Inman Questions with Explanations of Answers 2022/2023
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All Domains Jean Inman Questions with 
Explanations of Answers 
Which amino acids must be present in a parenteral solution? 
a. valine, leucine, glycine, alanine 
b. tryptophan, phenylalanine, threonine, isoleucine 
c. phenylalanine, methionine, arginine, tyrosine 
d. lysine, glutamic acid, alanine, glycine - ANS- b. tryptophan, phenylalanine, 
threonine, isoleucine 
A parenteral solution requires adequate supplementation of all essential amino 
acids. 
Essential amino acids = those that can...
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Bio WGU study for OA c190 QUESTION AND CORRECT ANSWER Latest update 2023
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Adaptation- - correct answersThe adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. 
 
Aerobic- - correct answersA process that requires oxygen. 
 
Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). - correct answers 
 
amino acids - - correct answersA small organic molecule with the stru...
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WGU Biochemistry OA (Latest 2022/2023) Verified Answers
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WGU Biochemistry OA (Latest 2022/2023) Verified Answers 
Bohr Effect chart (low pH) 
C- High CO2 
H- High H+ 
A- Acidic 
R-Release of O2(rt. Shift) 
T- tense state (in tissues) 
 
 
Primary structure 
Sequence of amino acids that make up a protein 
 
 
Secondary Structure 
Sequence of amino acids fold. 
 
 
Tertiary Structure 
-more folding in a 3D shape. 
-R groups (side chains) 
 
 
Quaternary Structure 
Protein has more than 1 polypeptide chain. 
 
 
Chemical reaction 
-absorb and release en...
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