NURSING EXAMS AND STUDY MATERIALS
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PATHO HESI EXIT FINAL EXAMS
PATHO HESI EXIT FINAL EXAMS 
which hormone will be found if someone is pregnant? - CORRECT ANSWER-chorionic 
gonadotropin 
If a person vomits alot, what acid imbalance will happen? - CORRECT ANSWERmetabollic alkalosis 
what is the body's initial response to a severe burn? - CORRECT ANSWERimmunologic/inflammatory response is immediate, prolonged, and severe. result from 
surviving burn shock is immunosuppression with increases susceptibility to potentially 
fatal burn sepsis. 
What type of ...
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PATHO HESI EXIT FINAL EXAMS 
which hormone will be found if someone is pregnant? - CORRECT ANSWER-chorionic 
gonadotropin 
If a person vomits alot, what acid imbalance will happen? - CORRECT ANSWERmetabollic alkalosis 
what is the body's initial response to a severe burn? - CORRECT ANSWERimmunologic/inflammatory response is immediate, prolonged, and severe. result from 
surviving burn shock is immunosuppression with increases susceptibility to potentially 
fatal burn sepsis. 
What type of ...
REVIEWED STUDY TEST FOR PATHO HESI EXIT
REVIEWED STUDY TEST FOR PATHO 
HESI EXIT 
A PPD test of _____mm or more is indicative of a previous/active TB infection. - 
CORRECT ANSWER-Induration of 10 or greater is positive. 
A nurse determines that a patient is at risk for osteoporosis based on which assessment 
findings? - CORRECT ANSWER-Diagnosis of IBD (or any malabsorption disorder) 
A client's EKG is displaying changes in the ST segment. Why might the nurse be 
concerned with this finding? - CORRECT ANSWER-Abnormal ST segments ar...
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REVIEWED STUDY TEST FOR PATHO 
HESI EXIT 
A PPD test of _____mm or more is indicative of a previous/active TB infection. - 
CORRECT ANSWER-Induration of 10 or greater is positive. 
A nurse determines that a patient is at risk for osteoporosis based on which assessment 
findings? - CORRECT ANSWER-Diagnosis of IBD (or any malabsorption disorder) 
A client's EKG is displaying changes in the ST segment. Why might the nurse be 
concerned with this finding? - CORRECT ANSWER-Abnormal ST segments ar...
PRACTICE QUESTIONS FOR PATHO HESI EXIT
PRACTICE QUESTIONS FOR PATHO 
HESI EXIT 
A decrease in workload, use, pressure, or blood supply appropriately describes: 
A. physiologic atrophy. 
B. pathologic atrophy. 
C. hypertrophy. 
D. hyperplasia. - CORRECT ANSWER-B. pathologic atrophy. 
Pathologic atrophy is a decrease in cell size due to decreased use. Physiologic atrophy 
usually occurs early in development; for example, the thymus gland atrophies during 
childhood. Hypertrophy is an increase in cell size. Hyperplasia is an increase...
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PRACTICE QUESTIONS FOR PATHO 
HESI EXIT 
A decrease in workload, use, pressure, or blood supply appropriately describes: 
A. physiologic atrophy. 
B. pathologic atrophy. 
C. hypertrophy. 
D. hyperplasia. - CORRECT ANSWER-B. pathologic atrophy. 
Pathologic atrophy is a decrease in cell size due to decreased use. Physiologic atrophy 
usually occurs early in development; for example, the thymus gland atrophies during 
childhood. Hypertrophy is an increase in cell size. Hyperplasia is an increase...
PATHO HESI EXIT PRACTICE QUIZ 2023/2024
PATHO HESI EXIT PRACTICE QUIZ 
2023/2024 
A 26-year-old male client with Hodgkin's disease is scheduled to undergo radiation 
therapy. The client expresses concern about the effect of radiation on his ability to have 
children. What information should the nurse provide? 
A. The radiation therapy causes the inability to have an erection. 
B. Radiation therapy with chemotherapy causes temporary infertility. 
C. Permanent sterility occurs in male clients who receive radiation. 
D. The client s...
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PATHO HESI EXIT PRACTICE QUIZ 
2023/2024 
A 26-year-old male client with Hodgkin's disease is scheduled to undergo radiation 
therapy. The client expresses concern about the effect of radiation on his ability to have 
children. What information should the nurse provide? 
A. The radiation therapy causes the inability to have an erection. 
B. Radiation therapy with chemotherapy causes temporary infertility. 
C. Permanent sterility occurs in male clients who receive radiation. 
D. The client s...
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS FOR PATHO HESI
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
FOR PATHO HESI 
A client is brought to the Emergency Center after a snow-skiing accident. Which 
intervention is most important for the nurse to implement? - CORRECT ANSWERReview the electrocardiogram tracing 
What histologic finding in an affected area of the body would suggest the presence of 
chronic inflammation? - CORRECT ANSWER-Increase in monocytes and macrophages 
When observing a client for symptoms of a large bowel obstruction, the nurse should 
asse...
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CORRECT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
FOR PATHO HESI 
A client is brought to the Emergency Center after a snow-skiing accident. Which 
intervention is most important for the nurse to implement? - CORRECT ANSWERReview the electrocardiogram tracing 
What histologic finding in an affected area of the body would suggest the presence of 
chronic inflammation? - CORRECT ANSWER-Increase in monocytes and macrophages 
When observing a client for symptoms of a large bowel obstruction, the nurse should 
asse...
PATHO HESI REVIEWED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
PATHO HESI REVIEWED QUESTIONS 
AND ANSWERS 
A dissecting aneurysm is dangerous due to the fact that there is a tear in which layer of 
the vessel wall? Inner, middle, outer. - CORRECT ANSWER-medial layer- allows blood 
to seep into the middle layer 
A Pulmonary embolus can cause what kind of shock? - CORRECT ANSWERobstructive shock 
A patient has type II diabetes, what symptoms should he expect? Select all that apply 
A. Extreme Hunger 
B. Excessive thirst 
C. Polyuria 
D. Salt craving 
E. ...
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PATHO HESI REVIEWED QUESTIONS 
AND ANSWERS 
A dissecting aneurysm is dangerous due to the fact that there is a tear in which layer of 
the vessel wall? Inner, middle, outer. - CORRECT ANSWER-medial layer- allows blood 
to seep into the middle layer 
A Pulmonary embolus can cause what kind of shock? - CORRECT ANSWERobstructive shock 
A patient has type II diabetes, what symptoms should he expect? Select all that apply 
A. Extreme Hunger 
B. Excessive thirst 
C. Polyuria 
D. Salt craving 
E. ...
PATHO HESI EXIT PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
a 
Heart (increase/decrease) - CORRECT ANSWER-- can increase in size slightly as you 
age 
- depends one one's heart wall muscles (can strengthen heart wall muscle through 
exercise) 
Which of the following is true? 
A. an infant will have a slower heart rate than an adult 
B. the elderly have better temperature sensations 
C. there are more sweat glands in an elderly person 
D. there is less thirst perception in the elderly - CORRECT ANSWER-D. there is less 
thirst perception in the elderl...
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a 
Heart (increase/decrease) - CORRECT ANSWER-- can increase in size slightly as you 
age 
- depends one one's heart wall muscles (can strengthen heart wall muscle through 
exercise) 
Which of the following is true? 
A. an infant will have a slower heart rate than an adult 
B. the elderly have better temperature sensations 
C. there are more sweat glands in an elderly person 
D. there is less thirst perception in the elderly - CORRECT ANSWER-D. there is less 
thirst perception in the elderl...