Aminopenicillins Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Causes of drug resistance Answer People not completing their antibiotics/inappropriate use, overuse of broad spectrum ABO's Every ABO class has_____________________ Answer resistance organisms Vaccination with pneumococcal vaccine has Answer decreased resistance Inhibits the biosynthesis of peptidogylcan bacterial cell wall, bactericidal: Answer Pharmacodynamics of penicillin 4 classes of penicillin Answer penicillin, aminopenicillin, penicillinase-resistant-penicillins, antipsuedom...

NR 566 / NR566 Advanced Pharmacology Final Exam Review | Rated A+ 2023 Complete Guide. When aminopenicillins are combined with beta-lactamase inhibitors - their spectrum in broadened • beta-lactamase inhibitors that can be combined with aminopenicillins - clavulanate, sulbactam, & tazobactam • Penicillinase-resistant penicillins drugs - Nafcillin - Oxacillin - Cloxacillin - Dicloxacillin - Methicillin • Penicillinase-resistant penicillins active against - Streptococcus, MSSA, so...

Bacterostatic - CORRECT ANSWER-kills the bacteria bacteriocidal - CORRECT ANSWER-kills the bacteria and stops the growth or spread of the infection Bacteriostatic drugs - CORRECT ANSWER-clindamycin macrolides sulfonamides tetracyclines Bactericidal drugs - CORRECT ANSWER-ahminoglycosides beta-lactums fluroquinolones Metronidazole Streptogramins vancomycin anti-microbial resistance - CORRECT ANSWER-1.) not knowing if the pt had recent use of antibiotics 2.) provider overuse of b...

Penicillin CORRECT ANSWER Naturally occurring bacteriocidal MRSA CORRECT ANSWER Resistant to all penicillin Aminopenicillins CORRECT ANSWER Inactive to penicillinase producing bacteria Omnipen or ampicillin is the most unstable D5= 4 hours NS =8 hours Extended spectrum CORRECT ANSWER Used for gram-negative or pseudomonas Ticarcillin pipracillin, Zosyn timentin Ticarcillin CORRECT ANSWER Can cause seizures with rapid infusion First generation cephalosporins CORRECT ANSWER Used for ...

Penicillin G *** - ANSWER - First PCN given PO and IM - PO only about 1/3 of dose is absorbed - IM and IV are most effective (to get therapeutic serum level) (IM is painful) - primarily bactericidal Penicillin V *** - ANSWER - next type produced - 2/3 absorbed by GI tract, less patent than PCN G - It is effective against mild - moderate infections, including anthrax PCNS (structure) - ANSWER - beta-lactam antibiotics. - beta-lactam structure interferes with bacterial cell wall synth...

Inhibit cell wall synthesis; bind to BPB inside cell wall and make it weak; cause cell to burst from osmotic pressure; bacteriocidal at high doses Correct Answer MOA - Penicillins IV only Correct Answer How is penicillin G given? Orally Correct Answer How is penicillin V given? Penicillin G and V Correct Answer Two types of narrow spectrum (natural) penicillins? Amipicillin and amozicillin Correct Answer Two types of aminopenicillins? Aminopenicillins Correct Answer Penicillin tha...

Penicillin G *** correct answers - First PCN given PO and IM - PO only about 1/3 of dose is absorbed - IM and IV are most effective (to get therapeutic serum level) (IM is painful) - primarily bactericidal Penicillin V *** correct answers - next type produced - 2/3 absorbed by GI tract, less patent than PCN G - It is effective against mild - moderate infections, including anthrax PCNS (structure) correct answers - beta-lactam antibiotics. - beta-lactam structure interferes with bact...

β-lactam antibiotic MOA All antibiotics in class share the same mechanism of action: disruption of the bacterial cell wall. Inhibition of cell wall synthesis Empiric Therapy start treatment without cultures or prior to receiving the results of a culture Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:02 / 0:15 Full screen immediate empiric antibiotics Critically ill patients receive (Fill in the Answer) after the first...

STEP 1 FIRST AID – ANTIBIOTICS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Penicillins MOA, Side Effects ANSWER IS - MOA: 1. Bind penicillin binding proteins 2. Block transpeptidase cross-linking of cell wall 3. Activate autolytic enzymes (Bactericidal) Side Effects: Hypersensitivity reaction (with cross alergenicity) Hemolytic anemia Penicillin G/Penicillin V Class, Target Orgs/Use, Administration ANSWER IS - Class - 1st generation PCNs Target Orgs/Use: Gram+ orgs (Grp A Strep, S. pn...

nur 239 exam #2 Correct Questions and Answers(scored A) nur 239 exam #2 Correct Questions and Answers(scored A) Penicillin G *** - ANSWER - First PCN given PO and IM - PO only about 1/3 of dose is absorbed - IM and IV are most effective (to get therapeutic serum level) (IM is painful) - primarily bactericidal Penicillin V *** - ANSWER - next type produced - 2/3 absorbed by GI tract, less patent than PCN G - It is effective against mild - moderate infections, including anthrax P...