Nucleotides Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Nucleotide - Monomer that forms DNA and has a phosphate group, a sugar, and a nitrogencontaining base. DNA - A complex molecule containing the genetic information that makes up the chromosomes. RNA - A single-stranded nucleic acid that passes along genetic messages. Purines - Nitrogenous bases that have a double ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms, such as adenine and guanine. Pyrimidines - Nitrogenous bases that have a single ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms, such as cytosine and thymine ...

Gizmos Student Exploration- DNA Profiling Answer Key. Vocabulary: DNA polymerase, DNA profiling, gel electrophoresis, gene, mutation, non-coding region, polymerase chain reaction, primer, short tandem repeat Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) In 1985, Darryl Hunt was convicted of murder. While Hunt was in jail, a new method for analyzing DNA evidence was invented. The DNA evidence on the victim did not match Hunt’s DNA but did match that of another prisoner. Aft...

A change occurs in one nucleotide of a triplet within a protein-coding portion of a gene. This change results in a new triplet that codes for a stop codon. What is this mutation called? Nonsense mutation A point mutation occurs in which a single nucleotide change results in a codon that codes for a different amino acid. What is this mutation called? Missense mutation A single nucleotide is changed. What is this mutation called? Point mutation A point mutation occurs in wh...

Portage Learning BIOD 101 Module 1 Problem Set Essential Biology I with Lab 202 Bowman 4/6/22, 10:26 PM Module 1 Problem Set: Essential Biology I with Lab-2021- Bowman Answer: Matter is anything that takes up space, by having a volume, and has mass. Matter can exist in a solid, liquid or gaseous (vapor) state. All matter is made up of certain basic substances called elements (See section 1.1 in module). Your Answer: Matter is anything that takes up space, by having a volume, and has ma...

What is the magnification of an ocular lens on a microscope? - 10X What part of the microscope is the slide going to be placed on? - Stage All humans have how many pairs of chromosomes? - 23 What holds the genetic code for each person? - DNA What is DNA made of? - nucleotides The plasma membrane is made of how many phospholipid layers? - 2 (Bilayer) How is oxygen transported through blood or body? - circulatory system The mRNA strand is what to DNA strand? - Identical except U is where T ...

Nucleotides and Nucleic acids (OCR) with complete solution

BMSC 230 Final Exam Questions & Answers 2023/2024 What sub-unit is the catalytic protein that synthesizes ATP in ATP synthase? - ANSWER-The Beta sub-unit What are the dynamic proteins in ATP Synthase? - ANSWER-c-unit epsilon gamma All other proteins are stationary What are the 3 conformations of the Beta sub-unit in ATP synthase and what does each mean? - ANSWER-O form - open can bind or be released to the subunit L form - loose nucleotides are trapped inside the B sub-unit T ...

AQA AS BIOLOGY 7401/2 Paper 2 Version: 1.0 Final *JUN* IB/M/Jun23/E9 7401/2 For Examiner’s Use Question Mark 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TOTAL Thursday 25 May 2023 Morning Time allowed: 1 hour 30 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: • a ruler with millimetre measurements • a scientific calculator. Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. • Answer all questions. • You must answer the question...

Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) - ANSWER-A double helix with two polynucleotide chains held together by hydrogen bonds between specific complementary base pairs that carries genetic information. The pentose sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) - ANSWER-Short, single stranded polynucleotide that transfers genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes. Ribosomes are formed from RNA and proteins. The pentose sugar in RNA is ribose Nucleotides - ANSWER-The monomers that make up poly...

TABLE OF CONTENTS Part I Introduction 1 Introduction to the Chemistry of Life 2 Water Part II Biomolecules 3 Nucleotides, Nucleic Acids, and Genetic Information 4 Amino Acids 5 Proteins: Primary Structure 6 Proteins: Three-Dimensional Structure 7 Protein Function: Myoglobin and Hemoglobin, Muscle Contraction, and Antibodies 8 Carbohydrates 9 Lipids and Biological Membranes 10 Membrane Transport Part III Enzymes 11 Enzymatic Catalysis 12 Enzyme Kinetics, Inhibition, and Control 13...